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Journal Paper

Journal Paper

Journal Paper

Journal Paper
Year of Publication 2015 Division Asian Dust Research Division
Title Physical, Chemical and Optical Properties of an Asian Dust and Haze Episodes Observed at Seoul in 2010
Author Song, Seung joo
Coauthor Jeong Eun Kim, Eunha Lim, Joo-Wan Cha, Jhoon Kim
ISBN(ISSN) Name of Journal Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
Category (International/Domestic) 국내 Vol. No. 31
Research Project Title 황사 감시․예측기술 지원 및 활용연구(Ⅲ) Publication Date 2015-04-06
Keywords Dust Haze, A erosol type, Fine particle, Coarse particle

Abstract

This study investigated physicochemical and optical characteristics for three episodes of Asian dust, stagnant haze and long-range transport haze and for one clean day. PM10 mass concentration during Asian dust and two haze days was increased by 2~9 times compared to that of clean episode.

 During Asian dust episode, coarse particle concentration was increased and the mass concentration of calcium in a coarse mode (1.8~10 μm) was 5.4 μg/m³ which was 7 times higher than that of clean episode. The calcium was presented as a form of CaCO₃ in a coarse mode. During the two haze episodes, fine particle (1.8 μm) concentration was increased and secondary inorganic pollutants such as sulfate, ammonium and nitrate composed of 90% of the total ions. (NH4)₂SO₄ and NH₄NO₃ were dominant in a fine mode for stagnant haze episode. But they were the most dominant form in both fine mode and coarse mode for long-range transport haze episode. According to the optical properties for each episode (Asian dust, stagnant haze and long-range transport haze) were classified as dust, black carbon and mixture, respectively

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