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Journal Paper

Journal Paper

Journal Paper

Journal Paper
Year of Publication 2013 Division Asian Dust Research Division
Title Numerical Simulation and Evaluation of Asian dust Events Physical and Chemical Features of Asian Dust Aerosol Mixed with Haze during 14-19 March 2009
Author Kim Sumin
Coauthor Youngsin Chun
ISBN(ISSN) Name of Journal Asia-Pacific J. Atmos. Sci
Category (International/Domestic) 국내 Vol. No. 49(4)
Research Project Title 황사 감시․예측기술 지원 및 활용연구(Ⅲ) Publication Date 2013-08-01
Keywords Asian dust haze dust and sandstorms PM10 PM1 water-soluble ions

Abstract

The physical and chemical features of the Asian dust event that affected Mongolia, China, Korea and Japan in March 2009 were analyzed using shared PM10 concentrations monitored by each of the affected countries. This dust event was generated by a strong pressure gradient force at the surface located behind a low-pressure system that had developed in Mongolia. Dust was then transported over a long distance as the low-pressure system moved eastward and stagnated for two days. The daily average of the PM10 concentration could be interpreted as the evolution of dust from its emergence in the source region through to transport to downstream regions. The water-soluble ions in the samples collected in Seoul during the dust period 15–17 March 2009 revealed distinct features of Asian dust with haze, in terms of both fine and coarse particles. Furthermore, the size distribution of the chemical components revealed a double peak in coarse and fine mode. Reconstruction of the chemical forms was estimated. These reconstructions reveal that high concentrations of secondary transformation forms were present in fine mode as well as in coarse mode during this dust event mixed with haze.

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